Skip to main content
Detached two-unit ADU building on a Los Angeles multifamily lot, with a separate private entrance for each unit
Multifamily ADU Plans

Multifamily ADU Plans
two to four units, one building.

If your property already has two or more attached units, California law entitles you to add that same number of detached ADUs — and they may share a single structure. Permit-ready plans for duplex, triplex and fourplex buildings, at a fixed plan fee.

Multifamily ADU Plans

Four configurations, two families.

Every plan below is a single detached building containing multiple ADUs — not a cluster of separate cottages. Which one you can build is decided by your height allowance and your buildable width, in that order. Green clears the 16-foot base allowance every qualifying property gets; amber needs 18 feet, which is conditional.

Duplex — two units

Multi-unit — three and four units

Already looking specifically at a duplex? Our duplex ADU page covers both duplex configurations side by side. For the rules behind all of it — unit counts, height tiers, setbacks and fees — see the multifamily ADU guide.

Does your property qualify?

The test is your structure, not your zoning.

State ADU law keys off what is already standing on your lot. If it is one building with two or more attached units, you qualify — even in a single-family zone. Your existing unit count then sets how many detached ADUs you are entitled to, and one more unit can be converted from non-livable space inside the existing building.

Check my property

$490 · credited toward design

Existing buildingDetachedConversionTotal
2-unit duplex 2 1 5
3-unit triplex 3 1 7
4-unit fourplex 4 1 9

Detached counts per Gov. Code § 66323(a)(4)(A)(ii), as amended by SB 1211. Conversion per § 66323(a)(3)(B).

Why one building

Four ADUs does not mean four cottages.

This is the question that decides whether a multifamily ADU project is worth doing. If you are entitled to four detached ADUs, do you have to build four separate freestanding structures scattered across your rear yard? Four foundations, four roofs, four utility runs, each clearing setbacks independently — on a typical urban lot that is often physically impossible and almost always financially unattractive.

You do not. The statute counts units, not structures, and HCD has answered the question directly in its ADU Handbook: detached ADUs on multifamily lots “do not have to be detached from each other or other accessory structures on the lot.” The building has to be detached from your existing apartment building. It does not have to be detached from itself.

That single sentence is what makes every plan on this page legal, and it is why we design this category as multi-unit buildings. The full citation and the plan-check note are on the rules guide — worth reading before you submit, because most cities have published nothing either way and you should expect to hand the plan checker the Handbook page.

How it works

Four steps, in this order.

Owners tend to start with unit mix and finishes. The binding constraints come first — and getting the order wrong is the most common way a multifamily project stalls.

01

Entitlement & height determination

We confirm your building qualifies as a multifamily dwelling, how many detached and conversion units you are entitled to, and your height allowance — 16, 18 or 20 feet — with the transit determination documented. That number decides which plans remain available to you.

02

Envelope, overlays and utility capacity

Rear-yard dimensions minus four-foot setbacks and building-code fire separation. Overlay screening — Coastal, HPOZ, fire, hillside — plus RSO exposure, and a utility review against the added unit count. On multi-unit work, service capacity is routinely the largest unbudgeted line item.

03

Plan selection and unit sizing

You choose from the configurations your property actually supports, with per-unit square footage set deliberately against the 750 sqft impact-fee threshold — which applies per ADU, so on a four-unit project it is four separate exemptions to protect or forfeit.

04

Permit set and submittal

Architectural plans, structural engineering and Title 24, plus entitlement documentation citing § 66323(a)(4) and the HCD Handbook. Then a submittal built to survive the completeness check — the 60-day ministerial clock does not start until the application is genuinely complete.

What you get

What the plan fee includes.

  • Floor plans and elevations designed in-house by expert ADU designers
  • Structural engineering and Title 24 energy compliance coordination
  • Your interior and exterior finish selections, specified in the plans
  • Entitlement documentation citing § 66323(a)(4) and the HCD Handbook
  • Done-for-you permit processing and expediting with your city
  • Unlimited plan-check corrections until your permit is issued
  • A builder-ready set any licensed contractor can price and build

Multifamily ADU plans are designed in-house by our ADU design team and carry the same curated finishes as our detached Signature Homes. Your plan fee is fixed. Because multi-unit projects vary more than single ADUs — utility capacity, site access, grading, and the condition of your existing building — the cost to build is an estimate that starts at the figure shown and is confirmed for your specific property; it is not a single guaranteed price. Construction is performed by an independent licensed general contractor.

Multifamily ADU FAQ

Questions owners ask.

Who can build a multifamily ADU?
Any lot with an existing building containing two or more attached dwelling units — a duplex, triplex or fourplex. Gov. Code § 66323(a)(4) entitles that lot to detached ADUs equal to its existing unit count, up to eight. Zoning is not the test: a duplex in an R1 single-family zone qualifies, because HCD defines a multifamily dwelling as "a structure with two or more attached dwellings on a single lot." Two detached houses on one lot do not qualify.
Can multiple ADUs share one detached building?
Yes, and it is the reason this product line exists. HCD’s ADU Handbook states that detached ADUs on multifamily lots "do not have to be detached from each other or other accessory structures on the lot." The statute caps the number of ADUs, not the number of buildings — so one detached duplex building is two ADUs, and one detached fourplex is four. Without that, you would be scattering four separate cottages across a rear yard.
Which plan can I actually build?
It comes down to your height allowance. Single-story configurations fit the 16-foot base allowance every qualifying property gets. Two-story stacked configurations need 18 feet, which you only have if your existing multifamily building is multistory or the property is within a half-mile walking distance of qualifying transit. That single fact eliminates roughly half the line for many properties, and it is the first thing a feasibility assessment establishes.
Do I need to provide parking?
No. HCD states that local agencies may not impose parking requirements on ADUs created under § 66323. You are also not required to replace parking you remove — demolishing a garage or carport to make room triggers no replacement obligation. One Los Angeles caution: taking a parking space from an existing tenant on an RSO property may require a corresponding rent reduction, which is a tenancy obligation rather than a zoning one.
Why is construction quoted separately from the plans?
Because construction cost is genuinely property-specific on a multi-unit building. Utility capacity, site access, grading and the condition of your existing building vary far more than they do on a single backyard ADU — and on multi-unit projects utility upgrades are routinely the largest unbudgeted line item. The plan fee is fixed in writing. The construction figure is an estimate from an independent licensed general contractor, confirmed for your property.
How long does permitting take?
The agency must determine whether your application is complete within 15 business days, then approve or deny within 60 days of a complete application. Miss the 60 days and it is deemed approved by operation of law. Review is ministerial — no public hearing, no design review, no discretionary approval. The practical variable is completeness, which is where multi-unit projects lose time.

Regulatory references reflect California Government Code §§ 66310–66342 as amended through 2026. Local ordinances vary and are frequently behind state law. Entitlement is always confirmed against your specific parcel before design begins — see the multifamily ADU guide for full detail and citations.

Single-family lot instead?

Browse the rest of the lineup.

Multifamily plans need an existing building with two or more attached units. If that is not your property, our detached Signature Homes, garage conversions and custom design-build are the routes that fit.

Multifamily ADU

Two units become five. Find out what your lot supports.

A written determination of your entitlement, height allowance, buildable envelope, and which configurations actually fit.

Designed in-house · Transparent pricing · Your choice of builder